theargumentformonetizing的简单介绍
GMAT逻辑假设题和加强题的区别
一、GMAT逻辑假设题和加强题的标志性区别
1、定义区别。
1)假设是使推理成立的一个必要条件。若一个推理在没有某一条件时，这个推理就必然不成立，那么这个条件就是段落推理的一个假设。若A是B的一个必要条件，那么有非A→非B。
2)加强题的正确答案不一定是使结论成立一个前提，可能是其它成份。加强题就是选出能够使得文章结论成立的答案，通俗来讲就是文章说某件事可以发生，我们进一步加强这件事情发生的。加强题的范围广，无论支持的程度大小，1%也好，100%也好，只要能加强结论就是正确的。
2、标志词区别。
1)假设题的标志词：assume;
assumption;
presuppose
(特指对于前提的假设);
additional;
premise;
not
true
unless;
depend
on;
rely
on..……
2)加强题的标志词：support，
strengthen，
conclusion，
can
be
drown
if
it
were
true
that.……
3、提问方式区别。
1)假设题的典型问法：The
conclusion
in
the
argument
above
is
based
on
which
of
the
following
assumptions?
Which
of
the
following
is
an
additional
premise
required
by
the
argument
above?
Which
of
the
following
is
required
for
the
conclusion
above?
2)加强题的典型问法：Which
of
the
following
would
it
be
most
useful
to
determine
in
order
to
evaluate
the
argument?
The
answer
to
which
of
the
following
questions
would
be
most
important
in
determining
whether
implementing
the
proposal
would
be
likely
to
achieve
the
desired
result?
In
assessing
the
plan’s
chances
of
achieving
its
aim,
it
would
be
most
useful
to
know
which
of
the
following?
argument of the maximum什么意思
argument of the maximum
最高的论点
argument of the maximum
最高的论点
The argument for this view goes as follows.
The argument(主语) for this view(定语) goes(谓)as follows(状) : 这一观点的论点如下:
argument 是单数，所以谓语要用第三人称单数